Evaluation of Effectiveness of Nicotine Replacement Therapy as Compared to Counselling among Adults for Tobacco Cessation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Autor: | Mandavi Waghmare, Reema Manoj, Ketaki Bhor, Pranali Mane, Naveen Shetty, Bhavika Pol |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Vol 36, Iss 3, Pp 199-205 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0972-1363 0975-1572 |
DOI: | 10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_143_24 |
Popis: | Background: Tobacco abuse is a greatest cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Guidelines recommend that smoking cessation intervention are offered to all smokers willing to make a quit attempt. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness on tobacco cessation by using Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) plus counselling (CO) as intervention and CO as control. Methods: A literature analysis including PubMed, Google scholar published till December 2022 performed. Articles available in English language were included. A meta-analysis was performed. Results: Six RCTs were incorporated in the study. Four studies presented with high risk of bias. Subgroup analysis using random model effect favoured combined treatment of NRT and CO (p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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