Composite vascular repair grafts via micro-imprinting and electrospinning

Autor: Yuanyuan Liu, Ke Xiang, Haiping Chen, Yu Li, Qingxi Hu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Advances, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 041318-041318-8 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-3226
DOI: 10.1063/1.4906571
Popis: Composite vascular grafts formed by micro-imprinting and electrospinning exhibited improved mechanical properties relative to those formed by electrospinning alone. The three-layered composite grafts mimic the three-layered structure of natural blood vessels. The middle layer is made by micro-imprinting poly-p-dioxanone (PPDO), while the inner and outer layers are electrospun mixtures of chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol. The graft morphology is characterized with scanning electron microscopy. For constant graft thicknesses, the PPDO increases the mechanical strength. Cells cultivated on the vascular grafts adhere and proliferate better because of the natural, biological chitosan in the inner and outer layers. Overall, the composite scaffolds could be good candidates for blood vessel repair.
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