Simulated rainfall following the preplant application of 2,4-D and dicamba in soybean

Autor: Diecson Ruy Orsolin da Silva, Marina Luiza Cuchi, Álvaro André Alba da Silva, Bruna Dal’Pizol Novello, Claudir José Basso
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, Vol 50, p e62780 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1983-4063
DOI: 10.1590/1983-40632020v5062780
Popis: Soil residues following the application of 2,4-D and dicamba for weed control may delay the establishment and initial development of soybean, but rainfall can reduce the interval required between application and sowing. Rainfall volumes (0; 10; 30; 60; and 90 mm) were simulated following the application of 2,4-D (300 and 600 g a.e. ha-1) and dicamba (120 and 240 g a.e. ha-1), and the effects on soybean were evaluated. The application of 2,4-D did not affect the soybean establishment or initial development, regardless of the simulated rainfall volume. However, the dicamba residual reduced the soybean establishment for the lower rainfall volumes. Phytotoxicity was more severe for the highest dicamba rate (75-100 %), being 50-100 % for the lowest rate. The higher volumes of simulated rainfall reduced the phytotoxicity of dicamba in soybean, but were not sufficient to reduce the deleterious effects on the initial development of the crop.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals