Near-infrared absorption of π-stacking columns composed of trioxotriangulene neutral radicals

Autor: Yasuhiro Ikabata, Qi Wang, Takeshi Yoshikawa, Akira Ueda, Tsuyoshi Murata, Kazuki Kariyazono, Miki Moriguchi, Hiroshi Okamoto, Yasushi Morita, Hiromi Nakai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: npj Quantum Materials, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2397-4648
DOI: 10.1038/s41535-017-0033-8
Popis: Organic electronics: strong near-infrared light absorption with radical columns Near-infrared light absorption is enhanced by trioxotriangulene radicals that self-assemble into one-dimensional columns. Organic materials are attractive candidates for solar cells as they are inexpensive and have strong light absorption at visible wavelengths. This usually does not extend into the near-infrared region, however, restricting their use in this technologically-important wavelength range. A team of researchers in Japan led by Yasushi Morita from Aichi Institute of Technology and Hiromi Nakai from Waseda University show that crystals of trioxotriangulene can have unusually strong near-infrared absorption. With the aid of large-scale quantum chemistry calculations, they show that the key to this property is the tendency of their trioxotriangulene derivatives to stack into one-dimensional columns, which led to an overlap of electronic orbitals from different molecules.
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