Autor: |
Roya Shoahosseini, Purya Baghaei, Hossein Khodabakhshzadeh, Hamid Ashraf |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Language Testing in Asia, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2229-0443 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s40468-024-00279-z |
Popis: |
Abstract C-Test is a gap-filling test designed to measure first and second language proficiency. Over the past four decades, researchers have shown the fit of C-Test data to parametric item response theory (IRT) models, but no study so far has shown the fit of C-Tests to nonparametric IRT models. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the ongoing C-Test validation project by providing evidence of fit to the Mokken scale analysis as a widely used nonparametric IRT model. A six-passage C-Test battery was analyzed using the monotone homogeneity model and the double monotonicity model of Mokken. Unidimensionality was evaluated using the automatic item selection procedure. Findings showed that the C-Test passages form a strong unidimensional scale, fit well to the monotone homogeneity model, and, after deleting one item, have a sufficient fit to the double monotonicity model. The findings also indicated that the items form a hierarchy, and persons can be located on an ordinal scale using their C-Test sum scores. Implications of the study for C-Test validity and application are discussed. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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