Autor: |
Edmond H N Pow, Zhuofan Chen, Dora L W Kwong, Otto L T Lam |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2016 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 3, p e0152817 (2016) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1932-6203 |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0152817 |
Popis: |
OBJECTIVES:To investigate the salivary anionic changes of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) treated by radiotherapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty-eight patients with T1-4, N0-2, M0 NPC received conventional radiotherapy. Stimulated whole saliva was collected at baseline and 2, 6 and 12 months after radiotherapy. Salivary anions levels were measured using ion chromatography. RESULTS:A reduction in stimulated saliva flow and salivary pH was accompanied by sustained changes in anionic composition. At 2 months following radiotherapy, there was a significant increase in chloride, sulphate, lactate and formate levels while significant reductions in nitrate and thiocyanate levels were found. No further changes in these anion levels were observed at 6 and 12 months. No significant changes were found in phosphate, acetate, or propionate levels throughout the study period. CONCLUSIONS:Conventional radiotherapy has a significant and prolonged impact on certain anionic species, likely contributing to increased cariogenic properties and reduced antimicrobial capacities of saliva in NPC patients post-radiotherapy. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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