| Autor: |
Shinsuke Hidese, Junko Matsuo, Ikki Ishida, Moeko Hiraishi, Toshiya Teraishi, Miho Ota, Kotaro Hattori, Hiroshi Kunugi |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2019 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Schizophrenia Research: Cognition, Vol 15, Iss , Pp 7-13 (2019) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2215-0013 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.scog.2018.09.003 |
| Popis: |
Aim: We aimed to investigate the involvement of premorbid intelligence quotient in higher prevalence of smoking in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: Participants included 190 patients with schizophrenia (mean ± standard deviation age: 37.7 ± 10.8 years; 88 males and 102 females) and 312 healthy individuals (mean ± standard deviation age: 38.1 ± 13.8; 166 males and 146 females), matched for age, sex, and ethnicity (Japanese). Premorbid intelligence quotient was estimated using the Japanese Adult Reading Test and distress symptoms were assessed using the Hopkins Symptom Check List. Current smoking information was collected according to self-declarations. Results: As expected, the smoking rate was higher, while mean education level and Japanese Adult Reading Test scores were significantly lower, in patients with schizophrenia than in healthy individuals (p |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
