| Autor: |
Mohamed Amine Ltifi, Olfa Turki, Ghaith Ben-Bouzaiene, Kar Hau Chong, Anthony D. Okely, Mohamed Souhaiel Chelly |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2025 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Sports Medicine and Health Science, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 48-55 (2025) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2666-3376 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.smhs.2024.03.004 |
| Popis: |
Little is known about differences in physical activity among children from urban and rural areas in low-to middle-income countries and some previous investigations revealed disparities in physical activity levels among children and adolescents residing in urban and rural environments. We aimed to: (i) assess the proportion of preschool-aged children (3.0–4.9 years) meeting the global movement guidelines, (ii) evaluate the feasibility of the methods for the SUNRISE study, (iii) examine gender- and urban-rural differences in health and behavior outcomes. Urban and rural location was based on national classifications. Physical activity (waist-worn ActiGraph); sleep duration, screen time and movement behaviors; Gross and fine motor skills (Lower body strength and mobility, Supine-Timed up and go [S-TUG], One-leg standing balance test, hand grip dynamometer, 9-hole peg-board test); and executive functions (visual-spatial working memory and inhibition) were assessed in 112 preschoolers (n = 50 boys, 33 urban), (n = 62 girls, 41 urban). The results showed that only 18% of children met all movement guidelines, with 53% and 41% meeting the recommendations for sedentary screen time and total physical activity, respectively. A large proportion of children (81%) met the recommended sleep duration of 10–13 hours (h) per day. There is a clear need to promote healthy movement behaviours among preschool-aged children through targeted interventions that address their unique challenges related to gender and urban/rural residence. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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