Ocular sequelae of retinopathy of prematurity in Manaus, Amazonas
| Autor: | Jefferson Augusto Santana Ribeiro, Filipe Sampaio Carvalho, Dhielly Santos Viterbino, Jacob Moysés Cohen, Rodrigo Jorge |
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| Jazyk: | English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese |
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| Zdroj: | Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia, Vol 79, Iss 2, Pp 99-102 |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 0034-7280 1982-8551 |
| DOI: | 10.5935/0034-7280.20200021 |
| Popis: | Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the structural ocular sequelae of retinopathy of prematurity in children at risk for the disease in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. Methods: A prospective, cohort-type, observational study was conducted. Fifty-seven children at risk for this retinopathy, who were born in the public health system facilities, were referred for ophthalmic evaluation at a secondary eye hospital. Inclusion criteria were gestational age ≤ 32 weeks and/or birth weight ≤ 1500 g. Results: Eighteen (31.6%) children were diagnosed with any stage of retinopathy of prematurity during the study period, and four (7.0%) of them needed treatment. Structural ocular sequelae were identified in 3 of 56 children (5.3%), consisting of peripheral retinal detachment with macular dragging in 3 eyes of 3 children and macular involving retinal detachment in 2 eyes of 2 children. Associations between occurrence of retinopathy of prematurity and birth weight, gestational age at birth and days in oxygen were observed (p |
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