Optical Feature Analysis and Diagnosis of Partial Discharge in C4F7N/CO2 Based on Multispectral Array

Autor: LI Ze, QIAN Yong, ZANG Yiming, ZHOU Xiaoli, SHENG Gehao, JIANG Xiuchen
Jazyk: čínština
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao, Vol 57, Iss 9, Pp 1176-1185 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1006-2467
DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2022.299
Popis: Optical detection of partial discharge (PD) is an important way to reflect the insulation status of equipment. C4F7N/CO2 gas mixture is one of the most potential substitutes for SF6 at present, but there is a lack of research on its optical PD characteristics and diagnostic methods. In this paper, a PD multispectral array detection platform that can collect 7 characteristic bands is constructed, and 4 kinds of PD defects are produced. The similarities and differences of the PD multispectral characteristics in phase distribution, energy distribution, and feature stacking map under the conditions of 5 different ratios of C4F7N/CO2 gas mixture and pure SF6 gas are analyzed. Finally, a novel method of PD diagnosis based on multispectral features (MF) and k-nearest neighbors (KNN) is proposed. The experimental results show that the fault recognition accuracy in pure SF6 can reach 96.2%. The recognition rate of C4F7N/CO2 gas mixture is above 88%, and the highest accuracy rate is 91.1%. This method has a guiding significance for the PD diagnosis of environmentally friendly gas-insulated equipment, and provides a new route for traditional PD detection and diagnosis.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals