Comprehensive value implications of surgeon volume for lung cancer surgery: Use of an analytic framework within a regional health systemCentral MessagePerspective

Autor: Conor M. Maxwell, DO, Akash M. Bhat, BS, Samantha J. Falls, DO, Matthew Bigbee, BA, Yue Yin, PhD, Sricharan Chalikonda, MD, David L. Bartlett, MD, Hiran C. Fernando, MBBS, Casey J. Allen, MD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: JTCVS Open, Vol 17, Iss , Pp 286-294 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-2736
DOI: 10.1016/j.xjon.2023.11.010
Popis: Objective: We used a framework to assess the value implications of thoracic surgeon operative volume within an 8-hospital health system. Methods: Surgical cases for non–small cell lung cancer were assessed from March 2015 to March 2021. High-volume (HV) surgeons performed >25 pulmonary resections annually. Metrics include length of stay, infection rates, 30-day readmission, in-hospital mortality, median 30-day charges and direct costs, and 3-year recurrence-free and overall survival. Multivariate regression-based propensity scores matched patients between groups. Metrics were graphed on radar charts to conceptualize total value. Results: All 638 lung resections were performed by 12 surgeons across 6 hospitals. Two HV surgeons performed 51% (n = 324) of operations, and 10 low-volume surgeons performed 49% (n = 314). Median follow-up was 28.8 months (14.0-42.3 months). Lobectomy was performed in 71% (n = 450) of cases. HV surgeons performed more segmentectomies (33% [n = 107] vs 3% [n = 8]; P
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