Advances in Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Systems for Anti-Hepatitis B Virus Therapy: A Narrative Review
Autor: | Jing Miao, Peng Gao, Qian Li, Kaifeng He, Liwen Zhang, Junyan Wang, Lingfei Huang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 20, p 11227 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 22201122 1422-0067 1661-6596 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms222011227 |
Popis: | Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is an infectious viral disease that is prevalent worldwide. Traditional nucleoside analogues, as well as the novel drug targets against hepatitis B virus (HBV), are associated with certain critical factors that influence the curative effect, such as biological stability and safety, effective drug delivery, and controlled release. Nanoparticle drug delivery systems have significant advantages and have provided a basis for the development of anti-HBV strategies. In this review, we aim to review the advances in nanoparticle drug delivery systems for anti-hepatitis B virus therapy by summarizing the relevant literature. First, we focus on the characteristics of nanoparticle drug delivery systems for anti-HBV therapy. Second, we discuss the nanoparticle delivery systems for anti-HBV nucleoside drugs, gene-based drugs, and vaccines. Lastly, we provide an overview of the prospects for nanoparticle-based anti-HBV agents. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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