Retrospective analysis of laboratory diagnostic data to assess the prevalence and seasonal variation of Ehrlichia ruminantium in commercial farms of Lephalale Municipality, Limpopo, South Africa

Autor: Emmanuel Seakamela, Itumeleng Matle, Nandipha Ndudane, Relebohile Lepheana, Sikhumbuzo Mbizeni
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife, Vol 24, Iss , Pp 100959- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2213-2244
29984777
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2024.100959
Popis: Heartwater is an economically important disease of livestock and some wild ruminants in Southern Africa. The study used retrospective laboratory data from Lephalale Veterinary Laboratory, Limpopo to establish the prevalence and seasonal occurrence of heartwater in commercial farms of Lephalale Municipality between 2010 and 2022. A total of 472 brain samples from livestock (cattle, goats, sheep) and game carcasses brought to the laboratory for postmortem examination were subjected to heartwater testing using Giemsa staining technique. The overall prevalence of heartwater in Lephalale Municipality was 34.1% (95% CI = 29.9–38.6, p
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