Accessible and Deterministic Automata: Enumeration and Boltzmann Samplers

Autor: Frédérique Bassino, Cyril Nicaud
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AG,..., Iss Proceedings (2006)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1365-8050
DOI: 10.46298/dmtcs.3499
Popis: We present a bijection between the set $\mathcal{A}_n$ of deterministic and accessible automata with $n$ states on a $k$-letters alphabet and some diagrams, which can themselves be represented as partitions of the set $[\![ 1..(kn+1) ]\!]$ into $n$ non-empty parts. This combinatorial construction shows that the asymptotic order of the cardinality of $\mathcal{A}_n$ is related to the Stirling number $\{^{kn}_n\}$. Our bijective approach also yields an efficient random sampler of automata with $n$ states, of complexity $O(n^{3/2})$, using the framework of Boltzmann samplers.
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