A comparative study of two different doses of magnesium sulfate on pneumoperitoneum-related hemodynamics and on the recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecological surgeries: A double-blind, randomized, clinical study

Autor: Reddy Mamatha Chikkanarasimha, Rajappa Nulenur Rashmi, Venkataramaiah Vani Nitturu, Bindu Nagaraj, Nagaraja Swathi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 10, Pp 53-60 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2467-9100
2091-0576
60308753
DOI: 10.3126/ajms.v14i10.56232
Popis: Background: Pneumoperitoneum (PP) with carbon dioxide (CO2) induces hemodynamic response due to the release of catecholamines and vasopressin. Magnesium Sulfate (MgSo4) inhibits the release of these mediators and attenuates the hemodynamic responses to carbon dioxide PP. Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to compare two different doses of intravenous Magnesium Sulfate on attenuating PP-related hemodynamic responses. We also evaluated recovery time, the time interval between administration of the reversal agent and extubation. Materials and Methods: Seventy female patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries were randomized into two groups. Group I received 30 mg/kg of MgSo4 and Group II received 50 mg/kg of MgSo4 intravenous infusion prior to PP, respectively. Heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and mean arterial pressure (MAP) were measured at regular intervals. The secondary outcome, Train of four ratio (TOF%), at reversal and extubation was recorded. Recovery time was noted. Results: Demographic data, HR, SBP, DBP, and MAP were comparable between groups I and II, with no clinical and statistical significance in the ‘P’ value. The mean TOF ratio (%) at reversal was lower in group II (58.47±5.40) versus group I (66.93±3.43), with a P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals