The Investigation of Nonlinear Time-Fractional Models in Optical Fibers and the Impact Analysis of Fractional-Order Derivatives on Solitary Waves

Autor: Muhammad Idrees Afridi, Tamanna Islam, Md Ali Akbar, Mohamed S. Osman
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fractal and Fractional, Vol 8, Iss 11, p 627 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2504-3110
DOI: 10.3390/fractalfract8110627
Popis: In this article, we investigate a couple of nonlinear time-fractional evolution equations, namely the cubic-quintic-septic-nonic equation and the Davey–Stewartson (DS) equation, both of which have significant applications in complex physical phenomena such as fiber optical communication, optical signal processing, and nonlinear optics. Using a powerful technique named the extended generalized Kudryashov approach, we extract different rich structured soliton solutions to these models, including bell-shaped, cuspon, parabolic soliton, singular soliton, and squeezed bell-shaped soliton. We also study the impact of fractional-order derivatives on these solutions, providing new insights into the dynamics of nonlinear models. The results are compared with the existing literature, revealing novel and distinct solutions that offer a deeper understanding of these fractional models. The results show that the implemented approach is useful, reliable, and compatible for examining fractional nonlinear evolution equations in applied science and engineering.
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