Strengthening mechanism of super-hard nanoscale Cu/Al multilayers with negative enthalpy of mixing

Autor: Q. Zhou, S. Li, P. Huang, K. W. Xu, F. Wang, T. J. Lu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: APL Materials, Vol 4, Iss 9, Pp 096102-096102-7 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2166-532X
DOI: 10.1063/1.4962146
Popis: We present unusual high hardness (up to 7.7 GPa) achieved in Cu/Al multilayers relative to monolithic Cu and Al films (∼2 GPa and ∼1 GPa, respectively). Nanotwins and stacking faults (SFs) were proposed to be the main contributors of hardness enhancement, especially when h < 5 nm. Using molecular dynamics simulations of deposition, we demonstrated that intermixing near Cu/Al interface was paramount in stabilizing the SFs in both Cu and Al layers. Our experimental results indicated that the high strength caused by layer intermixing was in sharp contrast to the general belief that only sharp interface structures could strengthen the multilayers.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals