Restrained glycoprotein VI-induced platelet signaling by tyrosine protein phosphatases independent of phospholipase Cγ2

Autor: Jingnan Huang, Delia I. Fernández, Jinmi Zou, Xueqing Wang, Johan W.M. Heemskerk, Ángel García
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bleeding, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, Vol 2, Iss 3 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2785-5309
DOI: 10.4081/btvb.2023.93
Popis: The platelet collagen receptor glycoprotein VI (GPVI) signals to activation of phospholipase Cγ2 (PLCγ2) and phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3K), causing platelet activation and aggregation. The non-receptor Src homology tyrosine phosphatases Shp1/2 modulate GPVI signaling in partly opposite ways, both of which are targeted by the potential drug NSC87877. Effect measurements of the Shp1/2 inhibitor NSC87877 on platelet activation via GPVI using light transmission aggregometry, Ca2+ flux assay, western blotting and flow cytometry. Effect measurements of selective PI3K inhibitor TGX221. Inhibition of Shp1/2 with NSC87877 enhanced platelet aggregation induced by the GPVI agonist, collagen-related peptide (CRP). Furthermore, NSC87877 antagonized the effects of PI3Kb inhibition, but not of Btk inhibition. Both NSC87877 and TGX221 suppressed the CRP-induced phosphorylation of PLCγ2 at activation site Tyr759. These findings indicate that drug interference of the two phosphatases Shp1/2 subtly enhances GPVI-induced platelet responses via a mechanism not involving PLCγ2 activation, even upon PI3K inhibition.
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