Sequence analysis of the 2009 pandemic influenza A H1N1 virus haemagglutinin gene from 2009-2010 Brazilian clinical samples

Autor: João Leandro de Paula Ferreira, Samanta Etel Treiger Borborema, Luis Fernando de Macedo Brígido, Maria Isabel de Oliveira, Terezinha Maria de Paiva, Cecília Luiza Simões dos Santos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Vol 106, Iss 5, Pp 613-616 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-8060
0074-0276
DOI: 10.1590/S0074-02762011000500014
Popis: In this paper, we analysed the haemagglutinin (HA) gene identified by polymerase chain reaction from 90 influenza A H1N1 virus strains that circulated in Brazil from April 2009-June 2010. A World Health Organization sequencing protocol allowed us to identify amino acid mutations in the HA protein at positions S220T (71%), D239G/N/S (20%), Y247H (4.5%), E252K (3.3%), M274V (2.2%), Q310H (26.7%) and E391K (12%). A fatal outcome was associated with the D239G mutation (p < 0.0001). Brazilian HA genetic diversity, in comparison to a reference strain from California, highlights the role of influenza virus surveillance for study of viral evolution, in addition to monitoring the spread of the virus worldwide.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals