Urinary hsv2-miR-H9 to hsa-miR-3659 ratio is an effective marker for discriminating prostate cancer from benign prostate hyperplasia in patients within the prostate-specific antigen grey zone

Autor: Ho Won Kang, Young Joon Byun, Sung Min Moon, Kyeong Kim, Xuan-Mei Piao, Chuang-Ming Zheng, Sung-Kwon Moon, Yung Hyun Choi, Won Tae Kim, Yong-June Kim, Sang-Cheol Lee, Seok Joong Yun, Wun-Jae Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Investigative and Clinical Urology, Vol 63, Iss 2, Pp 238-244 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 20210493
2466-0493
2466-054X
DOI: 10.4111/icu.20210493
Popis: Purpose: Tumor microRNAs (miRNAs) are released to biofluids directly or indirectly. Although urinary miRNAs are promising non-invasive biomarkers for the diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa), their clinical application is challenging for technical reasons. We examined the efficacy of urinary hsv2-miR-H9 to hsa-miR-3659 ratio as a non-invasive diagnostic biomarker of PCa. Materials and Methods: The expression of urinary miRNAs was quantified by real-time PCR in 116 samples from 53 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and 63 patients with PCa. The miRNA expression ratio was calculated using an upregulated miRNA (hsv2-miR-H9) as the numerator and a downregulated miRNA (hsa-miR-3659) as the denominator. Results: The urinary miR-H9 to miR-3659 ratio was significantly higher in PCa than in BPH controls (p
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