Formation of small-scale modes via ECCD injection into KSTAR plasma core

Autor: Dong-Kwon Kim, Jaehyun Lee, Minjun J. Choi, Young Dae Yoon, Minho Woo, Minho Kim, Gunsu S. Yun
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Fusion, Vol 64, Iss 4, p 046004 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1741-4326
0029-5515
DOI: 10.1088/1741-4326/ad279c
Popis: In KSTAR experiments exhibiting sawtooth instability, the formation of multiple flux tubes (MFTs) has been frequently observed when electron cyclotron resonance heating or a current drive is applied near the inversion radius of the sawtooth. On the global scale, these MFTs evolve into a single flux tube mode or dual modes. The modes are observed as multiple Fourier harmonics in the spectrogram. A comprehensive correlation analysis of 2D imaging diagnostic data reveals a notable energy transfer within structures of varying sizes during the global mode transition. Broadband fluctuations are enhanced, and energy transfer between Fourier harmonics occurs in the presence of MFTs. Cross-power spectrum in the presence of multiple Fourier harmonics aligns with power law of inverse cascade. This suggests that energy inverse cascade process can contribute to formation of MFTs.
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