Reaction mixtures formed by nitrite and selected sulfa-drugs showed mutagenicity in acidic medium

Autor: Claudia Trossero, Ana Pontoriero, Estela Hure, Laura Monti, Carolina Gorr, Natalia Mosconi, Marcela Rizzotto, Graciela Caffarena
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Química Nova, Vol 32, Iss 5, Pp 1151-1156 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0100-4042
1678-7064
DOI: 10.1590/S0100-40422009000500013
Popis: Nitrite, which is present in preserved meat and can be produced in the oral cavity by reduction of nitrate taken from vegetables, could react in stomach with nitrosatable drugs, giving genotoxic-carcinogenic N-nitroso compounds (NOC). The mutagenicity of reaction mixtures formed by sodium nitrite and selected sulfa-drugs (sulfathiazole, HST; phtalylsulfathiazole, PhST; complex Co(II)-sulfathiazole, Co(II)-ST) in acidic medium was evaluated using the Salmonella typhimurium reverse mutation assay (Ames test), with TA98 and TA 100 strains. The reactions were carried out at room temperature, with a mole ratio [nitrite]/[sulfa-drug] > 1. The three reaction mixtures showed mutagenic effects in the considered range.
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