T cell/histiocyte rich B-cell lymphoma: A difficult diagnosis to make

Autor: Olutayo A. Sogunro, Rachael Steinhauer, Eugene Lewis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Problems in Cancer: Case Reports, Vol 2, Iss , Pp 100041- (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-6219
DOI: 10.1016/j.cpccr.2020.100041
Popis: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Rarely, DLBCL appears on a background of T-cell and histiocyte-rich stroma, referred to as T-cell/histiocyte rich large B cell lymphoma (T/HRBCL). It is distinguished by its aggressive clinical course and high rates of extranodal malignancy. It is a difficult diagnosis to make.We present a case of a 55-year-old male who presented with an upper gastrointestinal bleed and septic shock. CT imaging of the abdomen revealed a mass arising from the fundus of the stomach infiltrating the spleen. He underwent an exploratory laparotomy, splenectomy, gastric wedge resection of the fundus, and a distal pancreatectomy, with pathological specimens revealing T-cell rich B cell lymphoma. He is being treated with R-CHOP therapy. This case illustrates the importance of understanding the clinical presentations, immunohistochemical analysis, and the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of a patient with T-cell/histiocyte rich large B cell lymphoma.
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