Efficacy of different calcium silicate materials as pulp-capping agents: Randomized clinical trial

Autor: Cem Peskersoy, Jusuf Lukarcanin, Murat Turkun
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Dental Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 723-731 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1991-7902
DOI: 10.1016/j.jds.2020.08.016
Popis: Background/purpose: Calcium hydroxide-based materials were the gold standard in vital pulp therapies for decades’ despite of several shortcomings. However, calcium silicates have been discussed as an alternative to overcome these drawbacks. It was aimed to investigate the in-vivo effectiveness of different calcium silicates based materials in pulp capping in this study. Materials and methods: A parallel-design, randomized controlled trial with 213 patients who has deep dentin caries, vital pulps and without spontaneous pain or history of swelling was designed. 525 M teeth were randomized, blinded and allocated to one of the five groups for pulp capping treatment (n = 105). All teeth were followed up clinically and radiographically (after 1st, 6th, 12th and 36th months) by blinded investigators. The clinical and radiographic success, and the effect of the pulp exposure to the success rate analyzed with Wald chi-square and Z tests. Results: Clinical and radiographic success of MTA+ (86.3%, 85.4%) and Biodentine (79.4%, 80.1%) were found the highest. Although results of Theracal LC group (72.1%, 73.6%) were better than Dycal group (69.4%, 70.2%), the difference was nonsignificant (p > 0.05). Only in light-cured groups, (TheraCal LC & LC Calcihyd) pulpal exposure size effected the success of the materials (p
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