Design and Cost Multi-Objective Optimization of Small-Scale LNG Carriers using the Value Engineering Approach

Autor: Lathif Prasetyo Wibisana, Muhammad Arif Budiyanto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Technology, Vol 12, Iss 6, Pp 1288-1301 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2086-9614
2087-2100
DOI: 10.14716/ijtech.v12i6.5192
Popis: Nowadays, liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers are the main merchant fleets for the transport of natural gas for energy. The large LNG carrier has a more efficient freight cost (approximately 7.8 USD/MMBTU) than a small-scale LNG carrier (SSLNGC; approx. 12,8 USD/MMBTU). Another method must be introduced to make SSLNGCs more cost-efficient. As such, this work conducted an experiment to improve the design of SSLNGCs via design and cost optimization by combining a value engineering approach and multi-objective optimization to decrease hull resistance and lower construction material costs by adjusting the ship dimension ratio. By improving the conceptual design and using semi-integrated numerical simulations, the final result showed improvements in SSLNGCs by decreasing the hull shell area by 1.57% to reduce the construction material needed and total ship resistance by 8.3%.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals