Atypical spindle cell lipomatous tumour presenting as a large retroperitoneal mass – a case report and review of the literature

Autor: Martyna Krupinska, Carmen León, Rocío López Henríquez, Beatriz Esquivel Vázquez, Rosa Nieves Rodríguez Rodríguez, Patricia Marrero Marrero, Luciano Delgado Plasencia, Eduardo Salido
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polish Journal of Pathology, Vol 73, Iss 4, Pp 364-370 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1233-9687
2084-9869
DOI: 10.5114/pjp.2022.125654
Popis: Atypical spindle cell lipomatous tumour (ASCLT) is a benign neoplasm that presents a variable proportion of atypical spindle and adipocytic cells, frequently expressing CD34, and embedded in myxoid or collagenous matrix. An important feature is a constant lack of either MDM2 or CDK4 amplification. It typically arises in the extremities. The retroperitoneum is a rare site of involvement. We report a case of a retroperitoneal ASCLT in a 62-year-old male. A differential diagnosis of ASCLT from the other mesenchymal, spindle-cell, and lipomatous tumours is crucial for optimal treatment and significantly influences the prognosis. A diagnosis should be warranted by the immunohistochemistry and molecular findings.
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