Dissociation between individual differences in self-reported pain intensity and underlying fMRI brain activation

Autor: M. E. Hoeppli, H. Nahman-Averbuch, W. A. Hinkle, E. Leon, J. Peugh, M. Lopez-Sola, C. D. King, K. R. Goldschneider, R. C. Coghill
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-31039-3
Popis: Abstract Pain is an individual experience. Previous studies have highlighted changes in brain activation and morphology associated with within- and interindividual pain perception. In this study we sought to characterize brain mechanisms associated with between-individual differences in pain in a sample of healthy adolescent and adult participants (N = 101). Here we show that pain ratings varied widely across individuals and that individuals reported changes in pain evoked by small differences in stimulus intensity in a manner congruent with their pain sensitivity, further supporting the utility of subjective reporting as a measure of the true individual experience. Furthermore, brain activation related to interindividual differences in pain was not detected, despite clear sensitivity of the Blood Oxygenation Level-Dependent (BOLD) signal to small differences in noxious stimulus intensities within individuals. These findings suggest fMRI may not be a useful objective measure to infer reported pain intensity.
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