Diffuse cutaneous melanosis: rare complication of metastatic melanoma

Autor: Ana Cristina Vervloet do Amaral, Lucia Martins Diniz, Elton Almeida Lucas, Rafaela Lorenzon de Aragão Capeli
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, Vol 92, Iss 5 suppl 1, Pp 62-64 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0365-0596
1806-4841
DOI: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20176097
Popis: Abstract Diffuse cutaneous melanosis is a rare complication of metastatic melanoma related to a worse prognosis. There are few cases reported in the literature. Its pathogenesis has not been completely elucidated, although studies have suggested certain mechanisms for its occurrence. It is clinically manifested as a blue-gray discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes in a cephalo caudal progression and usually associated with melanuria. Skin and mucosa histopathology reveals only the presence of melanophages in the dermis, mainly perivascular, and free interstitial melanin. We report the case of a 68-year-old male with metastatic melanoma, diffuse hyperpigmentation of the skin and melanuria.
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