Quantification of zinc intoxication of Candida glabrata after phagocytosis by primary macrophages

Autor: Philipp Penninger, Michael Riedelberger, Irina Tsymala, Hossein Arzani, Sabrina Jenull, Karl Kuchler
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: STAR Protocols, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 100352- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-1667
DOI: 10.1016/j.xpro.2021.100352
Popis: Summary: Zinc (Zn2+) is a trace element, playing pivotal roles during host-pathogen interactions. Macrophages can sequester Zn2+ and restrict bioavailability or increase phagolysosomal Zn2+ to kill pathogens. This method quantifies Zn2+-mediated clearance of the human fungal pathogen C. glabrata after phagocytosis by innate immune cells. Double staining with propidium iodide and a zinc-specific fluorescence dye allows for discrimination of live versus dead pathogens inside phagolysosomes. Moreover, elevated phagolysosomal Zn2+ decreases fungal viability as a function of intracellular Zn2+ concentrations in macrophages.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Riedelberger et al. (2020).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals