Morbidity rate of reoperation in thyroid surgery: a different point of view

Autor: Anita Kurmann, Uta Herden, Stefan W. Schmid, Daniel Candinas, Christian A. Seiler
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Swiss Medical Weekly, Vol 142, Iss 3334 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1424-3997
DOI: 10.4414/smw.2012.13643
Popis: BACKGROUND: Goitre recurrence is a common problem following subtotal thyroid gland resection for multinodular goitre disease. The aim of the present study was to evaluate morbidity rate in relation to the side of initial and redo-surgery for recurrent disease. METHODS: A total of 1699 patients underwent consecutive thyroid gland surgery between 1997 and 2010 at our institution. One hundred and eighteen patients (6.9%) underwent redo-surgery for recurrent disease after subtotal resection. One hundred and nine patients with complete follow-up were included in the present study. RESULTS: Recurrent disease was found in 79 patients (72.5%) in the ipsilateral lobe and in 30 patients (27.5%) in the contralateral lobe. The incidence of permanent recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy was significantly higher in patients undergoing redo-surgery on the ipsilateral lobe compared to patients undergoing initial operation (3.8% vs. 1.1%; p = 0.03), whereas no difference was found in patients with contralateral redo-surgery compared to patients undergoing initial operation (p = 1.0). Independent risk factors for contralateral recurrent disease were age at primary operation
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals