Perceived Social Support and its Effects on Treatment Compliance and Quality of Life in Cardiac Patients
| Autor: | Peter Wenn MD, Daniel Meshoyrer DO, Megan Barber DO, Atif Ghaffar BS, Marisha Razka BS, Stephanie Jose BS, Roman Zeltser MD, Amgad N. Makaryus MD |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Patient Experience, Vol 9 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2374-3743 23743735 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/23743735221074170 |
| Popis: | Background: The benefits of social support are often overlooked in common management components of cardiovascular diseases. The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) is self-administered and scores perceived social support (PSS). We sought to identify PSS among cardiovascular patients and the effects it may have on quality of life (QoL) and treatment compliance. Methods: A total of 96 patients were evaluated using the MSPSS in 3 categories: significant other (SO), family, and friends using a 7-point Likert scale. A supplemental lifestyle survey assessed various demographics, subjective QoL, and compliance with treatment plans. Results : Patients with high QoL reported a higher PSS Likert score in the family support category. Patients who were compliant with appointments and had high substance use avoidance (tobacco, alcohol, illicit drugs) had a higher PSS Likert score in the friend support and higher PSS Likert score in support from SO and family categories, respectively. No difference in PSS was found in compliance with medications, diet, and exercise. Conclusion : Various social support categories are directly associated with higher QoL, adherence to appointments, and substance abuse avoidance. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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