Autor: |
Hamzah Abu-Sbeih, Faisal S. Ali, Xuemei Wang, Niharika Mallepally, Ellie Chen, Mehmet Altan, Robert S. Bresalier, Aline Charabaty, Ramona Dadu, Amir Jazaeri, Bret Lashner, Yinghong Wang |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2019 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2051-1426 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s40425-019-0577-1 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Current treatment guidelines for immune-mediated colitis (IMC) recommend 4 to 6 weeks of steroids as first-line therapy, followed by selective immunosuppressive therapy (SIT) (infliximab or vedolizumab) in patients who do not respond to steroids. We assessed the effect of early SIT introduction and number of SIT infusions on clinical outcomes. Methods We performed a retrospective review of patients with IMC who received SIT at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center between January and December 2018. Logistic regression analyses were used to assess associations between clinical outcomes and features of IMC. Results Of the 1459 patients who received immune checkpoint inhibitors, 179 developed IMC of any grade; 84 of these 179 patients received SIT. Of the 84 patients who received SIT, 79% were males, and the mean age was 60 years (standard deviation, 14). Compared with patients who received SIT > 10 days after IMC onset, patients who received early SIT (≤10 days) required fewer hospitalizations (P = 0.03), experienced steroid taper failure less frequently (P = 0.03), had fewer steroid tapering attempts (P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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