Thermal field formation during wIRA-hyperthermia: temperature measurements in skin and subcutis of piglets as a basis for thermotherapy of superficial tumors and local skin infections caused by thermosensitive microbial pathogens
Autor: | Helmut Piazena, Werner Müller, Wolfgang Pendl, Sereina von Ah, Veronika H. Cap, Petra J. Hug, Xaver Sidler, Gerd Pluschke, Peter Vaupel |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Hyperthermia, Vol 36, Iss 1, Pp 937-951 (2019) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0265-6736 1464-5157 02656736 |
DOI: | 10.1080/02656736.2019.1655594 |
Popis: | Purpose: The temporal and spatial formation of the temperature field and its changes during/upon water-filtered infrared-A (wIRA)-irradiation in porcine skin and subcutis were investigated in vivo in order to get a detailed physical basis for thermotherapy of superficial tumors and infections caused by thermosensitive microbial pathogens (e.g., Mycobacterium ulcerans causing Buruli ulcer). Methods: Local wIRA-hyperthermia was performed in 11 anesthetized piglets using 85.0 mW cm−2, 103.2 mW cm−2 and 126.5 mW cm−2, respectively. Invasive temperature measurements were carried out simultaneously in 1-min intervals using eight fiber-optical probes at different tissue depths between 2 and 20 mm, and by an IR thermometer at the skin surface. Results: Tissue temperature distribution depended on incident irradiance, exposure time, tissue depths and individual ‘physiologies’ of the animals. Temperature maxima were found at depths between 4 and 7 mm, exceeding skin surface temperatures by about 1–2 K. Tissue temperatures above 37 °C, necessary to eradicate M. ulcerans at depths |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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