The great greenbriers gall mystery resolved? New species of Aprostocetus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) gall inducer and two new parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae) associated with Smilax L. in southern Florida, USA

Autor: Michael W. Gates, Y. Miles Zhang, Matthew L. Buffington
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Hymenoptera Research, Vol 80, Iss , Pp 71-98 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1314-2607
DOI: 10.3897/jhr.80.59466
Popis: Aprostocetus smilax Gates & Zhang, sp. nov., is described from stem and leaf galls on Smilax havanensis Jacq. in southern Florida, USA. It is the third species of Aprostocetus Westwood known to induce plant galls. Two parasitoids of A. smilax are also described: Phylloxeroxenus smilax Gates & Zhang sp. nov. and Sycophila smilax Gates & Zhang, sp. nov. We conclude that A. smilax is the true gall inducer on Smilax L., and thus the host records of Diastrophus smilacis Ashmead and its inquiline Periclistus smilacis Ashmead, both from Smilax, are erroneous.
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