Fatal complication after transsphenoidal surgery of pituitary adenoma: case report

Autor: Conceição Aparecida Dornelas, Tereza N. A. G. Nogueira, Evandro T. Alves, River A. B. Coêlho
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial, Vol 51, Iss 3, Pp 178-182 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-4774
1676-2444
DOI: 10.5935/1676-2444.20150031
Popis: ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to report a rare fatal complication in the postoperative period of transsphenoidal surgery of the pituitary gland (adenoma), with a brief review of the subject. The patient was a 54-year-old white man with acromegaly and severe heart failure, who after microsurgery developed blood pressure instability within 32 hours after the procedure and died. The autopsy revealed: hypertrophy and ventricular dilation with myocarditis, pericarditis and myocardial fibrosis; mesenteric ischemia with transmural coagulation necrosis of the intestinal loops; acute tubular necrosis; and hepatic steatosis. The findings are consistent with cardiogenic shock and abdominal sepsis due to necrosis of the intestinal loops.
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