Psychometric evaluation of the Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis Symptom Assessment Form (ISM-SAF©) and determination of a threshold score for moderate symptoms

Autor: Alan L. Shields, Fiona Taylor, Roger E. Lamoureux, Brad Padilla, Kas Severson, Tanya Green, Anthony L. Boral, Cem Akin, Frank Siebenhaar, Brenton Mar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1750-1172
DOI: 10.1186/s13023-023-02661-1
Popis: Abstract Background The Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis Symptom Assessment Form (ISM-SAF) (©Blueprint Medicines Corporation), a 12-item daily diary that assesses 11 signs and symptoms of indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM) and smoldering systemic mastocytosis (SSM), was psychometrically evaluated among patients with ISM. Additionally, thresholds of the ISM-SAF total symptom score (TSS) to distinguish patients with moderate to severe symptoms from those with mild symptoms were evaluated. Methods The ISM-SAF was completed daily as an electronic diary in a prospective, observational study utilizing an online survey of patients with ISM in the United States. Descriptive statistics, psychometric analyses, and analyses to estimate ISM-SAF TSS clinical cutoff values were conducted. Results A total of 103 patients (81.6% female; mean age = 50.2 [± 12.6]) with a self-reported diagnosis of ISM or SSM (58 of whom also had a medically documented diagnosis) contributed to the analyses. Psychometric analysis supported the trustworthiness of the biweekly TSS, which was reliable (α > 0.8, ICC > 0.9), construct-valid, and able to distinguish among clinically distinct groups as specified by the Patient Global Impression of Severity, 12-item Short-Form Health Survey, and Mastocytosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (p
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