The Association between Birth Route and Early/Late onset Neonatal Sepsis in Term Infants: A Case-control Study in the NICU of a Tertiary Hospital in East Java, Indonesia

Autor: Martono Utomo, Nabila Harum, Kartika Nurrosyida, Mahendra Arif Sampurna, Talitha Yuliaputri Aden
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iranian Journal of Neonatology, Vol 13, Iss 4, Pp 11-16 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2251-7510
2322-2158
DOI: 10.22038/ijn.2022.63955.2237
Popis: Background: In 2020, neonatal sepsis was recognized as the leading cause of neonatal death. The birth route canaffect the variety of microbial flora in neonates. Microbial colonization through the birth canal is vital to reducesusceptibility to infection. This study aims to identify the association between the birth route and early and late-onsetneonatal sepsis in term infants.Methods: This hospital-based case-control study was carried out on term infants diagnosed with neonatal sepsis at theNICU of a tertiary referral hospital in East Java from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2019. Preterm neonates wereexcluded as they may be more likely to develop neonatal sepsis. The Chi-square test and odds ratio (OR) with aconfidence interval of 95% (CI=95%) were used to analyze data. P-value
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals