From electrons to cancer : Redox shift as a driving force of tumorigenesis

Autor: Romain Attal, Ashraf Bakkar, Frédéric Bouillaud, Anne Devin, Marc Henry, Maxime Pontié, Miroslav Radman, Laurent Schwartz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Redox Research, Vol 10, Iss , Pp 100087- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2667-1379
DOI: 10.1016/j.arres.2023.100087
Popis: Cancer cells are very diverse but mostly share a common metabolic property: they are strongly glycolytic even though oxygen is available. Herein, the metabolic abnormalities of cancer cells are interpreted as modifications of the electric currents in redox reactions. A lower current in the electron transport chain, an increase of the concentration of reduced cofactors and a partial reversal of the tricarboxylic acid cycle are physical characteristics of several forms of cancer. The existence of electric short-circuits between oxidative branches and reductive branches of the metabolic network argue in favor of an electronic approach of cancer in the nanoscopic scale. These changes of electron flows induce a pseudo-hypoxia and the Warburg effect through succinate production and divert electrons from oxygen to biosynthetic pathways. This new look at cancer may have potential therapeutic applications.
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