Demographic and conservation genomic assessment of the threatened marbled teal (Marmaronetta angustirostris)

Autor: Joaquín Ortego, Violeta Muñoz‐Fuentes, Raquel López‐Luque, Alex D. Ball, Muhammad Ghazali, Salwan Ali Abed, Mudhafar A. Salim, Andy J. Green
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Evolutionary Applications, Vol 17, Iss 5, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1752-4571
DOI: 10.1111/eva.13639
Popis: Abstract Genetic assessment of species that have experienced dramatic population declines provides critical information that is instrumental for the design of conservation recovery programs. Here, we use different sources of molecular data (mtDNA and ddRAD‐seq) to evaluate the genetic status of wild and captive populations of marbled teal (Marmaronetta angustirostris), a duck species classified as critically endangered in Spain and near threatened at a global scale. First, we determined the evolutionary and demographic trajectories of the wild population from Spain and the currently much larger population from Iraq, which is also the documented source of European zoo stocks. Second, we evaluated the suitability of the different captive populations for ongoing restocking programs in Spain and assessed their potential impact on the genetic composition of wild populations. Populations from Spain and Iraq were assigned to distinct genetic clusters, albeit with an overall low level of genetic differentiation, in line with their recent divergence (
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