Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients
| Autor: | Melinda Rabekka Purba, Mardikacandra Manggala Putra, Benso Sulijaya, Adityo Widaryono, Valdy Hartono, Yoga Setiadharma, Aurelle Khadeeja Rizany, Fatimah Maria Tadjoedin, Marie Rossini Carmela T. Lachica |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Oral Microbiology, Vol 16, Iss 1 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 20002297 2000-2297 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/20002297.2024.2372206 |
| Popis: | Introduction Oral hygiene instruction (OHI) is essential during periodontitis treatment. Various OHI approaches have been explored, including mobile apps.Objective To evaluate the mobile app-based OHI’s effect on periodontitis management by analyzing clinical parameters and subgingival microbiota.Methods Forty-four periodontitis patients were randomly assigned into two groups. The test group (n = 22) received scaling and root planing (SRP), OHI, and mobile app-based OHI, whereas the control group (n = 22) received SRP and OHI. Full mouth plaque score (FMPS), bleeding on probing (BOP) and probing pocket depth at the sampling sites (site-PPD) were assessed at baseline, one- and three-month visits. The 16S rRNA next-generation sequencing (NGS) was used to analyze subgingival plaque samples.Results Significant reduction in FMPS, BOP, and site-PPD at one- and three-month visits compared to baseline (p 0.05). In test groups, intra-group analysis showed better improvement in BOP and site-PPD (p 0.05).Conclusions Mobile app-based OHI showed no superior effects on improving clinical parameters and subgingival microbiota compared to conventional OHI. Further investigation into its long-term impact on periodontitis treatment is needed. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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