Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and protective potential of gallic acid against paraquat-induced liver toxicity in male rats

Autor: Ali Nouri, Najmeh Salehi-Vanani, Esfandiar Heidarian
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp 633-644 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2228-7930
2228-7949
DOI: 10.22038/ajp.2021.18581
Popis: Objective: As a herbicide, paraquat is a toxic agent that has devastating effects on human health. Gallic acid, on the other hand, is a natural compound that its anti-oxidant values have been reported in previous studies. Given these, this study was designed to evaluate whether gallic acid could reduce the toxic effects of paraquat in the liver of rats.Materials and Methods: Six groups of rats were considered in this study. Group 1 (control group), group 2 (25 mg/kg of paraquat), group 3 (paraquat-plus-silymarin), and groups 4, 5, and 6 (paraquat together with gallic acid at the doses of 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg, respectively). After treatment, biochemical, oxidative, and histopathological parameters were evaluated in the rats.Results: We found that as compared to the control group, while paraquat reduced the hepatic levels of anti-oxidative compounds such as vitamin C (p
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