Maturity of Industry 4.0: A Systematic Literature Review of Assessment Campaigns

Autor: Marta Flamini, Maurizio Naldi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 51- (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2199-8531
DOI: 10.3390/joitmc8010051
Popis: ABSTRACT: The Industry 4.0 paradigm represents the fourth industrial revolution, embodied by the marriage between information and communication technologies and manufacturing. Assessment campaigns are conducted to examine the status of deployment of that paradigm, mostly through self-assessment questionnaires. Each campaign is typically limited in scope, involving just a group of companies located in a few countries at most. Such limitation does not allow an overall view of Industry 4.0’s diffusion. In this paper, we offer that panoramic view through a systematic literature review. The number of papers devoted to Industry 4.0 assessment grows steadily. However, many papers do not provide essential information about the assessment campaigns they report, e.g., not detailing the number, type, or location of companies involved and the questionnaire employed. We observe a large diffusion in Europe and Asia but not in the U.S., with the Top 5 countries being Malaysia, Poland, Italy, Germany and Slovakia. The campaigns uniformly cover small, medium, and large companies but not all industrial sectors. The choice of questionnaires is extremely varied, with no standard emerging.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals