Implications of Concurrent IDH1 and IDH2 Mutations on Survival in Glioma—A Case Report and Systematic Review

Autor: Alexander Yuile, Laveniya Satgunaseelan, Joe Wei, Marina Kastelan, Michael F. Back, Maggie Lee, Heng Wei, Michael E. Buckland, Adrian Lee, Helen R. Wheeler
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Issues in Molecular Biology, Vol 44, Iss 10, Pp 5117-5125 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1467-3045
1467-3037
DOI: 10.3390/cimb44100348
Popis: Both IDH1 (isocitrate dehydrogenase 1) and IDH2 (isocitrate dehydrogenase 2) mutations play a vital role in the development of gliomas through disruption of normal cellular metabolic processes. Here we describe a case of a patient with an IDH-mutant astrocytoma, in which both IDH1 and IDH2 mutations were detected within the same tumour. The patient remains disease-free, nine and a half years after her initial diagnosis. Interrogation of cancer genomic databases and a systematic review was undertaken, demonstrating the rarity of the co-occurrence of IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in a variety of cancer types, and in glioma specifically. Due to the favourable outcome observed in this patient, the potential effect of concurrent IDH1 and IDH2 mutations on survival was also investigated.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals