Welfare States and Covid-19 Responses: Eastern versus Western Democracies

Autor: Nikolova Kristina, Bejan Raluca
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Comparative Southeast European Studies, Vol 70, Iss 4, Pp 686-721 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2701-8199
2701-8202
DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0066
Popis: This study uses a welfare state lens to examine disparities in Covid-19 infections and mortality rates between countries in Eastern Europe compared to West European democracies. Expanding on Esping-Andersen’s typology of welfare regimes, the authors compare six country groups to conduct a multivariate statistical analysis that, when controlling for economic and health differences, shows the number of cases and deaths per 100,000 to be significantly higher for Eastern Europe. In comparing First, Second, and Third Wave data, the difference in Covid-19 infections and mortality rates can be explained through stricter lockdown measures implemented in the East at the start of the First Wave. Overall higher numbers in the East reflect comparatively looser state measures in response to the Second and Third Waves as well as the lack of trust in government and the weak implementation of public health measures.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals