Cooking with EDTA reduces nutritional value of Vicia faba beans

Autor: Sabry Ali El-Naggar, Karim Samy El-Said, Samir Othman, Fotouh Mansour, Doaa Ibrahim Kabil, Mostafa Hossam Khairy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology Reports, Vol 22, Iss , Pp - (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2215-017X
DOI: 10.1016/j.btre.2019.e00322
Popis: Ethylenediamine terta-acetic acid (EDTA) used to accelerate the cooking process of Vicia (V. faba) beans. In this study, the effect of cooking with EDTA on the nutritional value of V. faba beans was addressed. Water contents, total proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, minerals and amino acids were determined before and after boiling with EDTA (2 g/L). In both of whole beans and seed coats, the water content was increased after boiling with EDTA. In contrast, the levels of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates were significantly decreased in both the whole beans and seed coats upon boiling with EDTA. Furthermore, the levels of sodium were increased while, the levels of other minerals were decreased. All amino acids were significantly decreased in the whole beans and increased in the seed coats after boiling with EDTA. EDTA addition to V. faba beans during the cooking process decreased the nutritional value of the cooked V. faba beans. Keywords: EDTA, Vicia faba, Nutritional values, Minerals, Amino acids
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals