Comparative analyses of the mechanical and microstructural properties of the weld region of LPG cylinder materials

Autor: Beatrice Ardayfio, John Ekow Ampah-Essel, William Tetteh, Joshua Asante Tuah, Benjamin Agyei-Tuffour, Kofi Ahomka Annan, Bismark Mensah, Emmanuel Nyankson, David Dodoo-Arhin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cogent Engineering, Vol 10, Iss 1 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 23311916
2331-1916
DOI: 10.1080/23311916.2023.2219096
Popis: AbstractThis paper presents the numerical and experimental results of the mechanical and microstructural properties of liquefied petroleum gas cylinders from local sources. The tensile strength, burst and fracture toughness of the materials were also investigated. The results show that the carbon content for all samples averaged ~0.22 wt% and manganese ~0.76 wt% and the microstructure was largely pearlitic. The tensile strength showed that LPG-C3 recorded high tensile strength of ~ 611 MPa and hardness of ~ 200 HV while LPG-C5 recorded low tensile strength of ~ 450 MPa. The finite element analysis (FEA) showed fracture toughness of [Formula: see text]MPa.mm0.5 for LPG-C2 and the energy release rate of ~[Formula: see text]J/m2 for LPG-C5. All samples exhibited high resilience to crack propagation which showed ductile fracture after tensile test. The implications of the results are discussed to elaborate on the influence of carefully controlling the alloying elements of LPG cylinder materials on their mechanical and microstructures during fabrication. [Figure: see text]
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