Influence of Climate on Carbon Sequestration in Conifers Growing under Contrasting Hydro-Climatic Conditions

Autor: Andrea Cecilia Acosta-Hernández, Jaime Roberto Padilla-Martínez, José Ciro Hernández-Díaz, José Angel Prieto-Ruiz, José Rodolfo Goche-Telles, Juan Abel Nájera-Luna, Marín Pompa-García
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Forests, Vol 11, Iss 11, p 1134 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1999-4907
DOI: 10.3390/f11111134
Popis: Research Highlights: Analyzing the contrasting ecological gradients makes it easier to understand the influence of climate on carbon accumulation. Background and Objectives: The increasing climatic variability has implications for vegetation, impacting on its ecological functions, among which carbon accumulation stands out. In the present study, we used climate-dendrochronology relationships to evaluate carbon accumulation in two conifer species that grow in contrasting humidity sites: Pinus strobiformis Engelm (mesic sites) and Pinus leiophylla var. chihuahuana (Engelm.) Shaw (arid sites). Materials and Methods: Using a dendrochronological approach, we estimated the correlation of biomass and carbon accumulation of each species with some climatic variables (temperature, precipitation, and a drought index) and generated a linear mixed model. Results: The response in carbon accumulation between species with respect to climate was significantly different. P. strobiformis showed a positive correlation with the climatic variables analyzed, while in P. leiophylla the correlation was negative, except with precipitation. Conclusions: These results show that forests in both mesic and arid sites are prone to climate changes, although their responses are different, impacting the productivity and carbon cycles of forest ecosystems.
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