Modeling Natural Anti-Inflammatory Compounds by Molecular Topology

Autor: María Galvez-Llompart, Ramón García-Domenech, Riccardo Zanni
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 12, Pp 9481-9503 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms12129481
Popis: One of the main pharmacological problems today in the treatment of chronic inflammation diseases consists of the fact that anti-inflammatory drugs usually exhibit side effects. The natural products offer a great hope in the identification of bioactive lead compounds and their development into drugs for treating inflammatory diseases. Computer-aided drug design has proved to be a very useful tool for discovering new drugs and, specifically, Molecular Topology has become a good technique for such a goal. A topological-mathematical model, obtained by linear discriminant analysis, has been developed for the search of new anti-inflammatory natural compounds. An external validation obtained with the remaining compounds (those not used in building up the model), has been carried out. Finally, a virtual screening on natural products was performed and 74 compounds showed actual anti-inflammatory activity. From them, 54 had been previously described as anti-inflammatory in the literature. This can be seen as a plus in the model validation and as a reinforcement of the role of Molecular Topology as an efficient tool for the discovery of new anti-inflammatory natural compounds.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals