Effect of different microwave-extraction methods on active components and antimicrobial activities of lemon verbena essential oils
Autor: | Mohammad-Taghi Golmakani, Armin Ghassemi, Mohammad Hadi Eskandari, Mehrdad Niakosari |
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Jazyk: | perština |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 105-118 (2016) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2252-0937 2538-2357 |
DOI: | 10.22101/jrifst.2016.06.01.518 |
Popis: | In this study, effects of different extraction methods, namely microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) and solvent-free microwave extraction (SFME) were investigated in comparison with that of conventional hydrodistillation (HD) in terms of yield, active components, and antimicrobial activities (4 Gram-positive bacteria and 4 Gram-negative bacteria) of lemon verbena leaves essential oils (EOs). Gas chromatography/ mass spectrometry results indicated that geranial (25.54-28.53 %), neral (20.76-23.51 %), and limonene (11.21-12.51 %) were main active components of lemon verbena EOs. There were significant differences among active components of EO obtained by SFME method with those of HD and MAHD methods (P |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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