Antisecretory Action of the Extract of the Aerial Parts of Eremomastax speciosa (Acanthaceae) Occurs through Antihistaminic and Anticholinergic Pathways

Autor: Amang André Perfusion, Paul V. Tan, Nkwengoua Ernestine, Nyasse Barthélemy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Pharmacological Sciences, Vol 2014 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-6334
1687-6342
DOI: 10.1155/2014/323470
Popis: Objective. The objective of this study was to find out the possible antiulcer mechanism of action of Eremomastax speciosa. Method. Carbachol- and histamine-induced hypersecretion, associated with the pylorus ligation technique, were used in rats. Gastric mucosal ulceration, mucus production, pH, gastric volume, and acidity were measured. Results. Histamine and carbachol raised gastric acidity to 86.50 and 84.80 mEq/L, respectively, in the control rats, and the extracts (200 mg/kg) reduced gastric acidity to 34.60 and 39.00 mEq/L, respectively. Intraduodenal aqueous extract (400 mg/kg) in histamine- and carbachol-treated rats produced significant (P
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